See that book in that van Gogh painting? We're publishing it.
Tuesday, June 7, 2011 at 06:00AM
Portrait of Dr. Gachet, Vincent van Gogh, 1890.Pictured here is Portrait of Dr. Gachet, one of the last paintings done by Vincent van Gogh before the artist committed suicide in July of 1890. It's a great work on its own accord, but the portrait gained particular notoriety a hundred years after its creation when it was sold at auction for the then record-breaking price of $82.5 million. Author Cynthia Saltzman immortalized the moment in her terrific book on the painting and its sale, Portrait of Dr. Gachet: The Story of a van Gogh Masterpiece, Money, Politics, Collectors, Greed, and Loss.
Like me, you've probably seen reproductions of this work quite a lot, but did you ever notice those yellow books in the lower-left corner? I just stumbled into a reference that drew my attention to them. Van Gogh painted a legible title on the spine of each, and as it turns out, the top book is the 1867 French novel, Manette Salomon by the Goncourt brothers. The very same Manette Salomon that we happen to be publishing the first English translation of next spring! Very cool.

In short, Manette is about a group of artists of different types struggling to find their place in the art world of 1840s and 50s Paris. Written by Edmond and Jules de Goncourt, it fits neatly in the rich literary tradition of artists novels in France: appearing right between Balzac's The Unknown Masterpiece in 1831, and Émile Zola's L'Oeuvre in 1886. (The Goncourts were also responsible for the other yellow book on Dr. Gachet's table, the novel Germinie Lacerteux.) Going back to Saltzman's book, here's what she wrote on the significance of the books in the painting:
[Dutch scholar Evert van Uitert] argued that the yellow novels, Germinie Lacerteux and Manette Salomon, were not, as had been claimed, simply favorite books loaned by the artist to the doctor. Instead van Gogh had used them to align "the new art of portraiture" with "the modern novel," specifically as the Goncourts defined it in their preface to Germinie. The novel, the brothers contended, was "the great, serious, impassionate and living form of literary study and social inquiry," and also "contemporary moral history." The presence of the second book, Manette Salomon, van Uitert felt, also helped to shift the painting's melancholy theme away from the artist himself and toward the condition of French artists in the nineteenth century. He likened van Gogh's vision of the modern artist to that of the Goncourts, who describe the melancholy state of one of the artists in the novel:
"[He] came to that grief which seems in this century inevitably to crown the career and lives of the great painters of modern life. He was devoured by that fever of deception, that internal desolation which Gros called "the rage of the heart."
I love that by painting a title on a book, and in such a seemingly casual manner, van Gogh could add a whole range of depth and meaning to the portrait. I also love that in making the novel available for the first time in English (in a fantastic new translation by Tina A. Kover) we're going to be able to give a whole new audience access to that extra meaning for themselves. Plus, publishing a book that was known to an artist like van Gogh and was important enough to him to be included in a painting like this? Well, that kind of just kicks ass.
A specific pub date for Manette Salomon has not been set, but we expect it to be available in February or March of 2012. Please sign up for our email list to be kept up to date.
Cynthia Saltzman,
Goncourt,
Manette Salomon,
painting,
van Gogh in
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